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Dry Eye Routines / Nighttime

Nighttime Dry Eye Routine

Dry eye is often worst first thing in the morning. During sleep, tear production slows and the lids may not close fully, so the surface dries out. A nighttime routine protects your eyes through the night. Here is how.

Bedside table at night: a small lamp, a glass of water and an unlabelled tube

Key takeaways

  • Dry eye is often worst in the morning, because tears slow during sleep and the lids may not fully close.
  • A thicker gel or ointment at bedtime stays on the surface longer than a watery drop.
  • A moisture sleep mask helps if your eyes do not close fully at night.
  • Lowering airflow and adding humidity in the bedroom helps too, and a preservative-free drop by the bed handles morning dryness.
  • If mornings are always rough, ask an eye doctor about incomplete lid closure at night.

Quick answer

What should I do for my eyes at night?

Use a gel or ointment right before sleep so the eye stays coated overnight, add a moisture sleep mask if your lids do not close fully, and keep a preservative-free drop by the bed for the morning. Reduce direct airflow while you sleep.

Your Nighttime Routine

Four steps, the last one for the morning after.

  1. Switch to a thicker drop at bedtime

    A gel or ointment stays on the surface much longer than a watery drop, which protects the eye through the night. They can blur vision briefly, so use them right before sleep.

  2. Consider a moisture mask

    If your eyes do not fully close at night, a hydrating sleep mask holds moisture around the eyes and shields them from drying air.

  3. Set up your bedroom

    Lower direct airflow from fans and vents, point them away from your face, and add a humidifier if the room is dry.

  4. Treat the morning

    Keep a preservative-free drop by the bed for dryness when you wake. If mornings are always rough, ask an eye doctor about nocturnal lagophthalmos, where the lids do not close fully.

Gel or Ointment?

Both are thicker than a daytime drop, and both go in right before sleep. The difference is how long they last against how much they blur.

Gel

Best for A middle ground for bedtime when an ointment feels like too much.
Things to know Thinner than an ointment, so it blurs less, but it does not last as long.

Ointment

Best for Overnight protection when the surface needs the most coverage.
Things to know Thicker and longer lasting, and it blurs more, so put it in after your last screen of the night.

Why mornings are worst

Tears slow, and the lids may not fully close

During sleep, tear production slows and incomplete eyelid closure can dry the eye overnight, so thicker gels and ointments are used at night to protect the surface.

Source: peer-reviewed reviews of nocturnal dry eye, and TFOS DEWS III (2025). Full citations at the end of this page.

Products That Help

Nighttime care needs an overnight gel or ointment and, for some people, a moisture sleep mask. These are the best sellers in Nighttime Relief, alongside the products this guide names. Descriptions are the manufacturer's own.

Shop Nighttime Care

Eye Masks and Goggles

Moisture sleep masks that hold humidity around the eyes overnight.

Shop Eye Masks

Eye Drops and Lubricants

Preservative-free drops for the morning and through the day.

Shop Eye Drops

Dry Eye Rescue Tip

Put the ointment in after your last screen

Ointments blur vision for a few minutes because they are thick, which is exactly why they are a bedtime tool. Put it in after your last screen of the night, not before.

Waking Up With Dry, Gritty Eyes?

Morning dryness can point to incomplete lid closure at night, which a doctor can check for. Dry Eye Rescue works with a network of over 5,000 eye care professionals who can find the cause of your dryness and tailor your care. Use the Doctor Locator to find one near you.

Clinician demonstrating lid massage on their own eyelid to a patient seated across a desk

Frequently asked questions

Why are my eyes driest in the morning?

During sleep, tear production slows and the lids may not fully close, so the surface dries out overnight and feels worst when you wake.

What should I put in my eyes at night?

A gel or ointment, which stays on the surface longer than a watery drop. Use it right before sleep, since it blurs vision briefly.

What is the difference between a gel and an ointment?

An ointment is thicker and lasts longer but blurs more. A gel is a middle ground for bedtime when an ointment feels like too much.

What is a moisture sleep mask?

It is a soft mask that sits over the eyes and holds moisture around them overnight, helpful if your lids do not close fully.

What is nocturnal lagophthalmos?

It is when the eyelids do not close completely during sleep, which dries the eye. An eye doctor can check for it if your mornings are always rough.

Can my bedroom make dry eye worse?

Yes. Direct airflow from fans, vents, or air conditioning dries the eyes. Point them away and consider a humidifier.

Are these products safe for nightly use?

Follow the label. Many gels and ointments are preservative-free and made for regular nighttime use, but check the product and ask your doctor if unsure.

How do I find a doctor for morning dryness?

Use the Dry Eye Rescue Doctor Locator to find an eye care professional near you from our network of over 5,000 providers.

Sources

  1. Peer-reviewed reviews of nocturnal dry eye, on reduced tear production during sleep and incomplete eyelid closure.
  2. Tear Film and Ocular Surface Society. TFOS DEWS III Management and Therapy Report. American Journal of Ophthalmology. 2025. ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(25)00274-0

This page is educational and does not replace advice from your eye care professional. Individual needs vary, and persistent or worsening symptoms should be evaluated by a professional. Follow the product label. Product and brand names referenced are trademarks of their respective owners.